FG unveils Pain Free Hospital Initiatives

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The Federal Ministry of Health and the American

Cancer Society have unveiled the Pain-Free

Hospital Initiative in four pilot federal tertiary

health facilities.

The Permanent Secretary of the ministry, Mr Linus

Awute, who launched the project in Abuja on

Thursday, said the project would improve access

to essential pain medicines in Nigeria.

Awute said the initiative was a one-year hospital-

wide quality improvement intervention to integrate

pain treatment into service delivery by providing

education for patients and staff, raising

motivation, awareness and documenting pain

levels.

"It will equip staff to assess pain and provide high

quality first line treatment," Awute said.

He said the initiative targets large national referral

and teaching hospitals to provide simple

accessible training for physicians, nurses,

pharmacists and other health care providers.

According to him, the four hospitals selected for

the pilot projects are University of Ilorin Teaching

Hospital, University College Ibadan, University of

Nigeria Teaching Hospital Enugu and the National

Hospital Abuja.

"It is envisioned that the one-year pilot project

will further refine the design of the project model

for effective replication in other federal tertiary

health facilities across the country," he said.

Awute said in 2012, no fewer than 177, 000

people were estimated to have died in moderate

or severe pains from HIV or cancer.

"In the same year, the utilisation of narcotic

medicines such as morphine was enough to treat

266 people, representing 0.2 per cent coverage in

pain treatment need.

"In response to this challenge, the ministry

approved the collaboration with the American

Cancer Society's Treat the Pain Programme to

improve access to essential pain medicine," said

Awute.

The permanent Secretary said morphine was now

on the essential medicine list, adding that 19.2Kg

of pulverized morphine was imported to treat

3000 patients in Nigeria.

He said the American Cancer Society 'Treat the

Pain' would provide technical support to the

ministry in this regards.

In her address, the Director Food and Drug in the

ministry, Dr Vera Ogbechi, said the need for the

morphine-equivalent analgesics in Nigeria was

1,122Kg.

She said this was based on the annual deaths

from HIV and Cancer and not including pain from

other causes.

Ogbechi said the collaboration would address

challenges of availability of the drugs, insufficient

clinical training, and poor access to health care.
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